What is Section 80 of Income Tax Act, 1961? The Income Tax Act, 1961 provides deduction to the taxpayer for payment towards investments like, Life Insurance Premium, ELSS, PF Contribution, Medical Expenditure, Medical Insurance Premium, etc. This helps taxpayers to reduce their tax for any payment towards the listed investments under section 80. Important deductions for a salaried individual under Section 80 Section 80C: Deduction on Investments Section 80C of Income Tax Act, 1961, enables taxpayers to claim deduction maximum up to an amount of Rs.1,50,000.00 (Rupees one lac fifty thousand) for any payment made towards: 1. Life Insurance Premium. 2. PF Contribution. 3. Children Tuition Fee. 4. National Saving Scheme 5. Repayment of Housing Loan (Principal Amount) 6. Investment in ELSS ( Equity Linked Savings Scheme)